History

A majestic American eagle clutches two 32-star flags and carries a pennant in its beak declaring "Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness." Overhead, sun rays and a laurel sprig shine down, while beneath, another laurel sprig sits over a shield celebrating the "Anniversary of the Nation's Birth."

This magnificent painting from the NYSM History Collection was created in recognition of the Centennial Celebration of Independence on July 4th, 1876. Encircled by a belt proclaiming the "Declaration of Independence July 4th 1776," and "Centennial Celebration of Independence July 4th 1876," it's a tribute to the 35 states of the Union at that time, each proudly named in arc-shaped tabs with decorative scalloping surrounding the central motif. Adding to its vintage charm is a border of decorative vines and acorns, along with crossed 32-star flags in each corner.

Although this oilcloth shows its age with wear, cracks, and frayed edges, its patriotic spirit remains undimmed. So this 4th of July, let's remember the rich history that brought us together and the enduring symbols of our freedom.